NEET PG Medical – 2019 – Question – 25
Antegrade peristalsis due to?
a) Ach
b) Serotonin
c) Substance P
d) VIP
Show Answer
Correct Answer – D
Ans: D. VIP
Defined as a motor pattern of the gut organ musculature that can propel content into the anal (antegrade peristalsis) or oral
(retrograde peristalsis) direction.
Impulses traveling orad activate ascending contraction:
- Neurotransmitters here are acetylcholine, substance P, and neurokinin A.
Impulses traveling caudad activate descending relaxation:
- Neurotransmitters here are VIP, NO, and PACAP (pituitary adenylyl cyclase activating polypeptide).
